ARTICLE
10 August 2026

Draft Bill Regulating Minors’ Access To Social Media: What Companies Need To Prepare For

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A&O Shearman

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A&O Shearman was formed in 2024 via the merger of two historic firms, Allen & Overy and Shearman & Sterling. With nearly 4,000 lawyers globally, we are equally fluent in English law, U.S. law and the laws of the world’s most dynamic markets. This combination creates a new kind of law firm, one built to achieve unparalleled outcomes for our clients on their most complex, multijurisdictional matters – everywhere in the world. A firm that advises at the forefront of the forces changing the current of global business and that is unrivalled in its global strength. Our clients benefit from the collective experience of teams who work with many of the world’s most influential companies and institutions, and have a history of precedent-setting innovations. Together our lawyers advise more than a third of NYSE-listed businesses, a fifth of the NASDAQ and a notable proportion of the London Stock Exchange, the Euronext, Euronext Paris and the Tokyo and Hong Kong Stock Exchanges.
France has definitively adopted Bill No. 339, establishing a general prohibition on access to online social networking services for children under fifteen years of age. The legislation, part of a broader international movement to regulate minors' access to social networks, creates significant compliance challenges for online platforms that must now determine whether their services fall within the law's scope and implement age-verification mechanisms that integrate safety by design.
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Definitively adopted by Parliament on July 21, 2026, following an agreement reached in the Joint Committee (commission mixte paritaire) on July 20, 2026, the Bill No. 339 forms part of a broader international movement to strengthen the regulation of minors' access to social networks. 

Unlike the text adopted by the Senate at first reading on March 31, 2026, which distinguished between strictly prohibited platforms and those accessible with parental consent, the text resulting from the Joint Committee now establishes a general prohibition on access to online social networking services for children under the age of fifteen. 

Only three categories of services are exempted: online encyclopedias, educational or scientific directories, and platforms for the development and sharing of free and open-source software or open-source educational digital projects. The applicable regime therefore no longer depends on the nature of the content disseminated or the recommendation systems used, but solely on the classification of the service and whether it falls within one of those exceptions.

For online platforms, the primary challenge would be to determine whether their service falls within the scope of the law or whether it can be classified under one of the three exceptions provided by the statute. 

In addition, they would need to integrate an age-verification mechanism that complies with the law. This requirement reflects a compliance logic that integrates safety by design.

In this article, the provisions of the legislative proposal are analyzed in order to unpack their potential implications for the stakeholders concerned.

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