Europe: International Law

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International law articles, podcasts, videos and webinars from expert sources across the legal world. Explore insights covering topics such as export controls, trade sanctions, investment sanctions, international courts and tribunals, international trade and international investment.
Article
Türkiye’s Model Bilateral Investment Treaties
Nearly 3,000 bilateral investment treaties exist between states, with most negotiations starting from model BITs that reflect national investment policies. This article examines eight of Türkiye's model BITs from 2000 to 2014, obtained through official information requests, tracing how traditional investor protections evolved through increasingly detailed provisions on scope, standards, and arbitration access while responding to developments in international investment law jurisprudence.
Turkey International
KL
Kabine Law Office
Article
Fine Of €418,677 For Belarus Sanctions Breaches Upheld In Court
A Lithuanian court has overturned a substantial fine imposed on Dage Capital for alleged violations of EU sanctions against Belarus, involving luxury car sales and banking relationships. The case raises questions about enforcement boundaries and compliance obligations when dealing with sanctioned jurisdictions through third-party intermediaries. This decision could have implications for how companies structure transactions involving sanctioned territories.
Lithuania International
DM
Duane Morris LLP
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Article
Why Ocean Freight Is Defying The Seasonal Playbook — And What Shippers Should Do About It
Ocean freight costs on the world's two largest trade lanes are moving in opposite directions for the first time in over two years, with Transpacific rates climbing above $10,000 per container while Asia-Europe rates decline. This unusual divergence signals that separate market forces are now driving each route, creating both challenges and opportunities for supply chain decision-makers navigating compressed holiday windows, geopolitical shifts, and changing capacity dynamics.
United Kingdom Transport
A
AlixPartners
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Article
MI5 Warning: Universities Face Criminal Law Risks From Overseas Research Collaborations
MI5 has issued an urgent alert identifying over 100 UK academics who unknowingly contributed to Chinese state security research through the China General Technology Research Institute. Universities now face potential criminal liability under the National Security Act 2023 and export control regulations if they fail to conduct proper due diligence on research collaborations. In-house legal teams must immediately review existing partnerships and implement robust screening systems to identify high-risk foreign
United Kingdom Government
MR
Mills & Reeve
Article
UK Expands Iran Sanctions Regime: The Key Changes For Businesses
The Iran (Sanctions) (Amendment) Regulations 2026 introduce sweeping new financial, trade and transport restrictions affecting businesses across multiple sectors including financial services, commodities, shipping and software. These expanded controls require companies to reassess their products, services, counterparties and supply chains to identify both direct and indirect Iran-related exposure and ensure compliance with strengthened enforcement provisions.
United Kingdom Government
Foot Anstey
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Article
County Durham Breast Cancer Failings: Is It Time For A Public Inquiry?
County Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust is reviewing up to 4,500 breast cancer cases following revelations that hundreds of patients suffered harm, including delayed diagnoses and unnecessary surgeries. With concerns reportedly raised since 2015, legal experts argue the scale of failings warrants an independent public inquiry to ensure accountability and prevent similar healthcare failures.
United Kingdom Litigation
RB
Rothera Bray
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