China: Contracts and Commercial Law

数据中心与智算中心作为云服务和AI算力的物理基础，正面临从传统机房向综合基础设施的演进。在"东数西算"政策推进和绿色低碳约束趋严的背景

2026年7月17日，以“智能伙伴 共创未来”为主题的2026世界人工智能大会暨人工智能全球治理高级别会议在上海启幕。这场盛会既展示着AI技术的迅猛发展，也引发了关于治理规则的深层思考——当AI“犯错”，谁来担责？

根据我国现行《公司法》第二百六十五条规定，高级管理人员是指公司的经理、副经理、财务负责人，上市公司董事会秘书和公司章程规定的其他人员。前述高级管理人员，根据《公司法》或依据公司章程规定，通常需要由公司董事会决定聘任或解聘。大部分经由董事会聘任的高级管理人员A

Understanding the critical importance of trademark maintenance in China, this article examines the legal requirements and procedural steps for updating trademark registrations when business circumstances change. It details the specific documentation needed for various types of trademark modifications and highlights the potential consequences of failing to maintain accurate trademark records.

In the knowledge-based economy, technical innovation drives market competition, leading enterprises to adopt commissioned and cooperative development models to integrate external resources and achieve collaborative innovation. This article systematically examines the legal framework governing patent application rights in joint R&D arrangements, analyzing how parties' rights and obligations differ across development stages from initial research through patent maintenance.

随着政府采购规模持续扩大，投标文件真实性成为确保采购公正高效的关键。当供应商以虚假材料中标后，由此签订的政府采购合同效力如何认定

企业在招投标、渠道销售、赞助活动、内部审批和融资上市等关键场景中面临商业贿赂风险。

摘要：《商标法》第三十二条为在先著作权提供了跨越商品类别限制的保护路径。基于此种保护效力可能及于全部商品与服务类别的法律后果，对其适用应当秉持审慎立场。本文主张，在先著作权保护应当建立“权属证明严格化”与“认定标准梯度化”的双重审查框架...

Sinosure, China's state-owned export credit insurer, operates fundamentally differently from commercial creditors and rarely reduces principal amounts in debt collection matters. Foreign companies facing Sinosure claims must prioritize protecting their China-based assets, intellectual property, and personnel before attempting negotiations that historically yield minimal concessions.