ARTICLE
21 October 2025

How American Taxpayers Can Resolve Undeclared Income And Avoid Tax Penalties: Many U.S. States Now Offer Tax Amnesty Programs

RS
Rotfleisch & Samulovitch P.C.

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Rotfleisch Samulovitch PC is one of Canada's premier boutique tax law firms. Its website, taxpage.com, has a large database of original Canadian tax articles. Founding tax lawyer David J Rotfleisch, JD, CA, CPA, frequently appears in print, radio and television. Their tax lawyers deal with CRA auditors and collectors on a daily basis and carry out tax planning as well.
Tax amnesty programs have become an increasingly common tool for U.S. states to collect unpaid taxes. These programs offer taxpayers the chance to resolve back taxes with reduced penalties and, in some cases, waived interest.
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Introduction: Understanding 2025 State Tax Amnesty Programs

Tax amnesty programs have become an increasingly common tool for U.S. states to collect unpaid taxes. These programs offer taxpayers the chance to resolve back taxes with reduced penalties and, in some cases, waived interest. In 2025, several states—including Illinois, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and others—are offering amnesty opportunities. These initiatives are designed both to generate revenue for the states and provide taxpayers with a path to compliance. For individuals and businesses with outstanding obligations, working with an experienced U.S. tax lawyer is essential to navigate the rules and secure the best possible outcome.

Illinois Tax Amnesty Program 2025

Illinois has recently announced a tax amnesty program aimed at collecting millions in delinquent taxes. Under this initiative, taxpayers who voluntarily come forward can pay their owed taxes without facing significant penalties. By offering this limited-time relief, Illinois hopes to recoup much-needed funds while encouraging compliance. For Illinois residents and businesses, this represents a valuable opportunity to resolve past liabilities before stricter enforcement measures are taken.

Maryland Tax Amnesty Program 2025

Maryland has introduced a targeted tax amnesty program that applies to both individual and corporate taxpayers. This program provides penalty relief and partial interest forgiveness, making it a financially attractive option for those who have fallen behind. Maryland's Department of Revenue has emphasized that this is a one-time chance, with future enforcement expected to be far more aggressive. Engaging seasoned U.S. tax lawyers can help ensure that filings are accurate and that all available relief is maximized.

New Jersey Tax Amnesty Program 2025

New Jersey has long been active in offering periodic tax amnesty programs, and its 2025 initiative is consistent with that history. This program allows taxpayers to disclose unpaid taxes for prior years, with penalties waived and interest significantly reduced. For New Jersey residents and businesses, the program is particularly valuable because of the state's strict collection practices. Knowledgeable U.S. tax lawyers can help negotiate and streamline the process, reducing the risk of costly errors.

Pennsylvania Tax Amnesty Program 2025

Pennsylvania has launched its 2025 amnesty initiative to encourage delinquent taxpayers to come forward voluntarily. Under the program, penalties are waived, and taxpayers are given a chance to settle accounts before more severe enforcement begins. Pennsylvania's Department of Revenue has clearly stated that noncompliant taxpayers will face tax audits and collection actions once the program ends. This makes proactive participation critical, particularly with the guidance of experienced U.S. tax lawyers.

Other States with Active Tax Amnesty Programs

Several other states have also rolled out amnesty programs in 2025, reflecting a broader national trend:

  • Connecticut: Offering penalty forgiveness for individuals and businesses who voluntarily disclose unpaid taxes.
  • Louisiana: Providing both penalty and partial interest relief.
  • Massachusetts: Targeting non-filers and under-reporters with strict enforcement warnings.
  • Ohio: Extending an amnesty period for both income and sales tax liabilities.
  • South Carolina: Implementing a limited-time initiative aimed at collecting outstanding state taxes while providing relief.

Each program comes with its own rules, deadlines, and eligibility requirements. Taxpayers should act quickly, as these windows are temporary and non-renewable.

Why States Use Tax Amnesty Programs

The primary motivation behind these amnesty initiatives is twofold: revenue generation and compliance improvement. States facing budget shortfalls can secure immediate cash inflows, while also bringing more taxpayers into the system for long-term compliance. However, taxpayers should note that these programs are not recurring guarantees. Missing the 2025 deadlines could result in substantial penalties, aggressive collection measures, and in some cases, even criminal investigation.

The Role of Experienced U.S. Tax Lawyers in Tax Amnesty Cases

Navigating tax amnesty programs can be complex. Each state has unique requirements, forms, and deadlines, and mistakes can result in lost eligibility. This is where the guidance of knowledgeable U.S. tax lawyers becomes invaluable. A seasoned tax lawyer can:

  • Analyze eligibility for state amnesty programs.
  • Calculate potential savings from penalty and interest relief.
  • Prepare accurate filings to ensure compliance.
  • Negotiate with tax authorities to minimize risk.

By partnering with experienced U.S. tax lawyers, taxpayers maximize their chances of resolving tax liabilities efficiently and securely.

Pro Tax Tips for U.S. Taxpayers Considering Amnesty Programs

  • Act Early: Amnesty programs are time-limited. Waiting until the last moment risks missing deadlines or filing incomplete applications.
  • Document Everything: Keep comprehensive records of tax filings, payments, and correspondence with revenue authorities.
  • Seek Professional Guidance: The rules differ by state, and errors can disqualify participation. An experienced U.S. tax lawyer can provide clarity and representation.
  • Compare Programs Across States: Multistate businesses should evaluate how each jurisdiction's amnesty program applies to them.
  • Plan for the Future: Use amnesty participation as a chance to implement better compliance strategies moving forward.

FAQs: State Tax Amnesty Programs 2025

What is a tax amnesty program?

A tax amnesty program allows taxpayers to resolve unpaid tax obligations with reduced penalties, waived interest, or both, for a limited period.

Which states currently have amnesty programs in 2025?

As of 2025, states with active programs include Illinois, Maryland, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Ohio, and South Carolina.

Do I still owe interest under tax amnesty programs?

Most programs waive penalties and may reduce interest, but the exact relief depends on the state's specific terms.

Can businesses participate in these programs?

Yes, both individuals and businesses are eligible for state tax amnesty programs, depending on the jurisdiction.

What happens if I ignore a tax amnesty program?

Non-participation often results in harsher enforcement measures, including audits, collections, and penalties once the program ends.

Should I consult a tax lawyer before participating?

Yes. Engaging an experienced U.S. tax lawyer is strongly recommended to assess eligibility, manage risks, and optimize disclosure.

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

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