United Arab Emirates: Shareholders

Shareholder activism is evolving across the UAE, bringing new dynamics to corporate governance and investor relations. This comprehensive analysis examines the legal framework that shapes how activist shareholders can engage with companies, from requisitioning meetings to launching campaigns. Understanding these mechanisms is essential for both companies preparing defensive strategies and investors seeking to exercise their rights under UAE commercial law.

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Corporate and commercial disputes can affect a business at many levels. A disagreement between shareholders, a delayed payment, a breach of contract, a failed partnership, or a supplier dispute can quickly...

On 1 October 2025, Federal Decree-Law No. (20) of 2025 (the Amending Law), amending Federal Decree-Law No. (32) of 2021 on Commercial Companies (the CCL 2021) was issued.

At the beginning of December, the UAE legislator issued Federal Decree-Law 20/2025, amending key provisions of Federal Decree-Law 32/2021 on Commercial Companies.

The Federal Decree Law No. 32 of 2021 on Commercial Companies ("CCL") represented the most substantial reform of the corporate law regime in the UAE.

The UAE has introduced significant changes to its merger control framework with the issuance of Cabinet Resolution No. (3) of 2025, which establishes the long-awaited thresholds for merger filings.

Structuring real estate deals through a foundation in the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) has become increasingly popular in Dubai.

The Dubai International Financial Centre (the "DIFC") is a global financial hub that has positioned itself as a leading destination for financial services, international trade, and investment.