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When Does A Commercial Dispute Become An Insolvency Problem?
When does an unpaid invoice signal more than a contractual dispute? This analysis examines the critical distinction between debtors who will not pay and those who cannot pay, exploring how creditors can identify financial distress patterns and select appropriate recovery strategies before their options narrow. Understanding these warning signs may determine whether a creditor pursues ordinary litigation, liquidation proceedings, or business rescue.
South Africa Insolvency
FW
Fairbridges
Article
A Restraint Of Trade Does Not End When Employment Does: The Enforceability Of Restraints Post-Retirement
In South Africa, restraint of trade agreements remain enforceable after employment ends, regardless of whether termination occurs through resignation, dismissal, retrenchment, or retirement. A recent Labour Court case examined whether a retired branch manager could be bound by a two-year non-compete clause, revealing how courts assess the reasonableness and enforceability of such restraints when employees attempt to circumvent them through family members or related entities.
South Africa Employment
AA
Adams & Adams
Article
Africa Tax In Brief - 14 July 2026
This comprehensive update covers significant tax and regulatory developments across 30 African jurisdictions during mid-2026, including Angola's new oil block incentives and unified Personal Income Tax Code, Botswana's major tax rate increases and transfer pricing regulations, Kenya's Finance Act 2026 with mortgage interest relief expansion, Nigeria's implementation of the unified Taxpayer Identification system and presumptive tax regime, and Rwanda's new transfer pricing rules framework. The bulletin exami
Worldwide Tax
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ENS
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