Kazakhstan: Environmental Law

Kazakhstan has enacted its first dedicated radioactive waste management law, establishing a national operator with exclusive disposal rights and new compliance requirements. The legislation introduces stricter ownership transfer conditions, removes previous storage time limits, and creates a framework for importing reprocessed nuclear material. These changes have significant implications for nuclear facility developers, uranium producers, financiers, and contractors operating in Kazakhstan's expanding nucle

Kazakhstan has made significant strides in sustainable development and carbon neutrality, yet faces critical challenges in implementing its climate strategies. The country's heating sector reforms, renewable energy targets, and decarbonization roadmap reveal tensions between ambitious environmental goals and structural dependence on coal and hydrocarbons, raising questions about the enforceability of climate commitments and the adequacy of investment frameworks.

Kazakhstan's railway infrastructure presents unique legal challenges for investors, with ownership structures ranging from state-controlled mainline networks to privately-owned access tracks. Understanding the regulatory framework—including strategic object restrictions, natural monopoly rules, and environmental permitting—is essential before acquiring or operating railway assets.

Starting January 1st, 2025, category I facilities, i.e., facilities that significantly impact the environment, will be required to have an Integrated Environmental Permit (IEP).

Previously, we introduced you to a brief overview of changes related to the draft law "On introducing changes and amendments to the Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan...

Adjustments to legal and regulatory frameworks and policy planning approaches are inevitable – and even necessary – for countries to successfully achieve...

Kazakhstan positions itself as a promising country for the development and implementation of hydropower projects on its territory.

The auction winners are included into the list of energy producing organizations using RE.

On January 2nd, 2021, the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan signed a new code: the Environmental Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan (hereinafter referred to as the Code) to introduce...