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When a Forex or CFD broker's written agreement states "execution-only" service, but account managers regularly recommend specific trades, position sizes, and additional deposits, does the contractual label reflect reality? This analysis examines the critical distinction between genuine execution-only services and situations where firms may be providing investment advice without proper regulatory safeguards, and why the actual communications between broker and client can matter more than the written terms.

Surrogacy Arrangements abroad have become increasingly popular over the years due to the affordability and relative ease of access to surrogates via commercial arrangements. In England and Wales, commercial surrogacy is prohibited. While payments beyond reasonable expenses are not generally permitted, the court retains the power to retrospectively authorise payments made in overseas surrogacy arrangements when considering a parental order.

An employment contract establishes the framework of the relationship between an employer and an employee. It will usually deal with matters such as salary, working hours, duties, leave, probation and termination, but its importance goes considerably further.