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What Does An Ageing Population Mean For The Labour Market?
The OECD projects that by 2054, there will be 55 people aged 65 or over for every 100 people aged 20 to 64, fundamentally reshaping workforce dynamics and employment patterns. As retirement ages rise to 74 in some countries and the working-age population shrinks by 13%, employers face critical decisions about retaining experienced workers, investing in lifelong learning, and adapting workplace practices to support longer careers.
Belgium Employment
IL
Ius Laboris
Article
Presumptions Retained But Reframed: The Commission’s Final Guidelines On Exclusionary Abuses Of Dominance
The European Commission has released comprehensive guidelines on applying Article 102 TFEU to exclusionary conduct by dominant firms, modernizing EU competition policy while codifying existing case law. These guidelines introduce analytical frameworks for assessing various types of anticompetitive behavior, including predatory pricing, margin squeeze, exclusive dealing, and tying arrangements, while addressing the role of presumptions and efficiency defenses in establishing abuse of dominance.
European Union Anti-trust
M
Macfarlanes LLP
Article
Belgian FDI Screening In Year Three: Rise In Filings And First Blocked Transaction
Belgium's Investment Screening Committee received 191 foreign investment filings in its latest reporting period, marking a sharp increase driven by more active detection of non-notified transactions. The first-ever refusal came after the period ended, blocking a China-linked acquisition of a Belgian offshore helicopter services provider, demonstrating that low refusal rates don't preclude negative outcomes for sensitive sector investments.
Belgium Government
LL
Loyens & Loeff
Article
Political Parody Can Be A ‘due Cause’ Defense Against Trademark Dilution Claims
The Court of Justice of the European Union has issued a landmark ruling on whether political parties can use reputable trademarks for parody or campaigning purposes under EU trademark law. The case examines a Belgian political party's IKEA-themed immigration campaign and establishes new criteria for balancing trademark rights against freedom of expression. National courts must now weigh multiple factors including intent, contribution to public debate, and potential brand damage when assessing such uses.
Belgium IP
WT
Winston Taylor
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